2006年10月全国高等自学考试基础英语试题
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一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）词汇应用（15分）
选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. Everyone must ________ for what he eats and drinks.
A. give B. own C. pay D. get
2. In order to make greater ________, you have to lower the cost of production.
A. money B. benefits C. profits D. prices
3. Stress can cause car accidents and heart attacks and may even ________ people to suicide.
A. let B. make C. drive D. get
4. The Universal Product Code is ________ to add speed and efficiency to stores by using computers.
A. designed B. drawn C. pictured D. planned
5. Different people have different ________ about how taxation should be arranged.
A. ways B. means C. ideas D. methods
6. When you are introduced to new people, you should try to ________ friendly and self.Mconfident.
A. stare B. appear C. see D. gaze
7. Steel is ________ to iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity.
A. stronger B. harder C. superior D. better
8. In the old days women’s activities were ________ to the household.
A. restricted B. confined C. limited D. restrained
9. Nations have tariffs to ________ their own merchants and manufacturers from foreign competition.
A. prevent B. shelter C. ensure D. protect
10. The shoes you want are not ________ in this shop.
A. approachable B. available
C. attainable D. applicable
11. The little town ________ a lot from its tourism.
A. contributes B. benefits C. supports D. gains
12. The customer ________ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale.
A. inquired B. required C. acquired D. informed
13. The rent is reasonable; ________, the location is perfect.
A. moreover B. otherwise C. however D. therefore
14. He decided to ________ $ 200 in the bank each month.
A. develop B. benefit C. expand D. deposit
15. He took up painting in his________ time.
A. empty B. blank C. free D. spare
（二）语法结构（15分）
选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。
16. It is cheaper to throw them away than ________.
A. repair them B. reparing them
C. to repair them D. repairs them
17. I am not going to buy it because I don’t have ________ money on me.
A. any B. some C. no D. a little
18. When he came in, his mother ________ television.
A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. watches
19. Computers are so wonderful ________ they are known as thinking machines.
A. as B. that C. which D. for which
20. The doctor told me to take the pill ________.
A. every four hour B. four every hour
C. every four hours D. four every hours
21. It’s ________ my power to make a final decision on this important matter.
A. off B. beyond C. above D. outside
22. A cut in your prices is exactly ________ our customers wish that you should do.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
23. We shall cancel the contract ________ you fail to open the L/C before the end of this month.
A. unless B. since C. if D. although
24. A policeman approached Timmy and told him that he ________ along the sidewalk.
A. ought to go B. should go
C. had gone D. ought to have gone
25. I knew ________ men.
A. many distinguished American literary
B. American many distinguished literary
C. many American distinguished literary
D. distinguished many literary American
26. If he ________ that, he would have run away.
A. realized B. had realized
C. would have realized D. has realized
27. We looked ________ for your lost bike.
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. wherever D. where
28. Rather than ________ there by air, I’d take the slowest train.
A. to go B. go C. went D. would go
29. No announcement has been made concerning ________ on the shuttle flight.
A. who go B. who is going
C. is who going D. who gone
30. That is definitely the place ________ I left my car just now.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
二、改错 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
下面句子中有 A,B,C,D四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误。
31. An economist learns how to guess what will happen in the future, as far as goods and
A B C
prices concerned.
D
32. Henry Ford, who first started making cars in large numbers, probably didn’t know how
A B C
much the car is going to affect American culture.
D
33. When we are very frightened and worry, our bodies produce certain chemicals to help us fight
A B C D
what is troubling us.
34. A direct tax is arranged in so a way that the poor people pay nothing, and the percentage of
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